Pasteur's Quadrant: Basic Science and Technological Innovation. Donald E. Stokes

Pasteur's Quadrant: Basic Science and Technological Innovation


Pasteur.s.Quadrant.Basic.Science.and.Technological.Innovation.pdf
ISBN: 0815781776,9780815781776 | 228 pages | 6 Mb


Download Pasteur's Quadrant: Basic Science and Technological Innovation



Pasteur's Quadrant: Basic Science and Technological Innovation Donald E. Stokes
Publisher: Brookings Institution Press




La agonia erotica or Pasteurs Quadrant Basic Science and Technological Innovation Pasteur's Quadrant: Basic Science and Technological Innovation. Quadrant?Basic Science and Technological Innovation. À�World Wide Research: Reshaping the Science and Humanities》;. À�Pasteur's Quadrant: Basic Science and Technological Innovation》;. But, for reference, we note that in the terminology of Pasteur's Quadrant,11 we do "use-inspired basic" and "pure applied" (CS) research. Eschewing Vannevar Bush's model of separation between 'pure, untainted' research and that influenced by considerations of use, see Donald Stokes' excellent book "Pasteur's Quadrant: Basic Science and Technological Innovation. À�Instructional Technology: past, present and future》;. Donald Stokes (Pascal's Quadrant: Basic Science and Technological Innovation, 1997) stresses work that is motivated by both considerations for use and fundamental understanding. His favorite example of “use-inspired basic research” is Louis Pasteur's repeated success in working on genuine problems such as the spoilage of milk and failures of wine fermentation, to produce basic science breakthroughs about bacterial processes and vaccines. Pasteur's quadrant: Basic science and technological innovation. "New knowledge can be obtained only through basic scientific research" conducted in universities and research labs, which is then applied to develop new products by the private sector and new and improved weapons by the defense . Basic Science and Technological Innovation, Brooking Institution Press, Washington DC.; Richard R. Collectively, these core technologies could permit the development of an innovative pharmaceutical platform composed of nanoparticles with tethered small interfering RNA (siRNA) oligonucelotides whose sequence and objective can be reprogrammed “on-the-fly” to inhibit multiple targets within multiple classes of And the first element in DARPA's success is the power that lies at the intersection of basic science and application, in the so-called Pasteur's Quadrant. An alternative model in which science and practice develop seamlessly is represented in the remarkable career of Louis Pasteur. Louis Pasteur and modern science.